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Growing guide · Home growing: windowsill, balcony and terrace

Jalapeño

Capsicum annuum (jalapeño)

A medium-hot, thick-walled chilli eaten fresh, cooked or pickled. Light skin cracking is a sign of maturity.

Key figures

ItemValueSource
Heat2,500–8,000 SHU[3][1]
Plant sizefruit about 4 × 7.5 cm (1.5 × 3 in.), red when mature[3]
Time to harveste.g. ’Early Jalapeno’ about 60–65 days[4]
Germination temperatureabout 21 °C (70 °F)[1]
Temperaturegrowth 21–27 °C by day, 16–21 °C at night (70–80 °F / 60–70 °F)[3]
pH6.0–7.0[3]

The full guide (care, pests, beginner and professional tips) is currently in Finnish. The figures above are the same and come from the sources below.

These are general guidelines. Always check the variety, seed packet or fertiliser instructions and current regulations.

Sources

  1. RHS: Chilli peppers – grow your own
  2. Martat: Paprikan kasvatus
  3. Oregon State University Extension: Grow your own peppers (EC 1227, 2023)
  4. NC State Extension Plant Toolbox: Capsicum annuum